17.43   CRECIMIENTO DEL VALOR DEL COMERCIO MUNDIAL DE MERCANCIAS, SEGUN REGION, 1990-98
REGION |
EXPORTACIONES (FOB) |
IMPORTACIONES (CIF) |
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Valor |
Variación Porcentual Anual |
Valor |
Variación Porcentual Anual |
|||||||
1998 |
1990-95 |
1996 |
1997 |
1998 |
1998 |
1990-95 |
1996 |
1997 |
1998 |
|
TOTAL |
5 225 |
7,5 |
4,5 |
3,5 |
-2,0 |
5 410 |
7,5 |
5,0 |
3,0 |
-1,0 |
AMERICA DEL NORTE |
898 |
8,5 |
6,5 |
9,5 |
-1,0 |
1 151 |
8,0 |
6,0 |
10,5 |
4,5 |
AMERICA LATINA |
274 |
9,0 |
12,5 |
10,0 |
-2,0 |
339 |
14,5 |
9,5 |
19,0 |
5,0 |
MEXICO |
118 |
14,0 |
20,5 |
15,0 |
6,5 |
129 |
12,5 |
25,5 |
23,5 |
14,0 |
OTROS PAISES DE |
157 |
7,0 |
8,0 |
7,0 |
-7,0 |
211 |
15,5 |
2,5 |
16,5 |
0,5 |
AMERICA LATINA |
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EUROPA OCCIDENTAL |
2 338 |
6,0 |
3,5 |
-0,5 |
2,5 |
2 359 |
5,5 |
3,5 |
-1,5 |
5,0 |
UNION EUROPEA ( 15 ) |
2 171 |
6,5 |
3,5 |
-0,5 |
3,0 |
2 163 |
5,5 |
3,0 |
-2,0 |
5,5 |
ECONOMIAS EN TRANSICION |
178 |
7,0 |
6,5 |
5,0 |
-1,0 |
207 |
5,0 |
17,0 |
9,5 |
3,0 |
EUROPA CENTRAL/ORIENTAL |
99 |
7,5 |
6,0 |
8,0 |
9,0 |
133 |
11,5 |
17,0 |
7,0 |
11,5 |
AFRICA |
106 |
0,5 |
16,5 |
2,0 |
-16,0 |
129 |
5,5 |
-1,0 |
6,0 |
-1,5 |
SUDAFRICA |
26 |
3,5 |
5,5 |
6,0 |
-15,0 |
29 |
10,5 |
-1,5 |
9,5 |
-11,0 |
ORIENTE MEDIO |
138 |
1,5 |
17,0 |
4,0 |
-21,0 |
139 |
5,5 |
7,0 |
6,5 |
-6,0 |
ASIA |
1 294 |
12,0 |
0,5 |
5,5 |
-6,0 |
1 090 |
12,0 |
4,5 |
0,5 |
-17,5 |
JAPON |
388 |
9,0 |
-7,5 |
2,5 |
-8,0 |
281 |
7,5 |
4,0 |
-3,0 |
-17,0 |
CHINA |
184 |
19,0 |
1,5 |
21,0 |
0,5 |
140 |
20,0 |
5,0 |
2,5 |
-1,5 |
SEIS PAISES COMERCIANTES |
504 |
14,0 |
3,0 |
2,5 |
-7,5 |
438 |
15,0 |
3,0 |
0,5 |
-25,0 |
DE ASIA ORIENTAL 1/ |
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1/ Taipei Chino; Hong Kong; Malasia; República de Corea; Singapur y Tailandia. |
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FUENTE: ORGANIZACION MUNDIAL DE COMERCIO |